Madison vs St. Paul for First-Time Homebuyers (2026)
Scroll down for down payment requirements, savings timelines, and FAQ.
Your move simulator
Tell us about your household โ we calculate your real annual savings.
Estimated annual swing
โ$710/yr
Favoring St. Paul for this income & household (illustrative).
With an extra $59/mo in St. Paul, you could max a Roth IRA contribution faster and still grow your savings buffer.
Complete the Picture
While youโre comparing โ donโt leave money on the table.
Mortgage rates
Check mortgage rates in St. Paul before you commit
Pre-approval is free, tells you exactly what you can afford, and locks nothing in.
High-yield savings
Grow your move fund while rates are high
Even $59/mo extra earns meaningfully at 4โ5% APY vs near-zero in checking.
Home + auto bundle
New state โ compare rates before you sign
Moving to St. Paul resets your insurance profile. Bundling home + auto often saves 15โ25%.
Full first-time buyer cost breakdown
| Metric | Madison Wisconsin | St. Paul Minnesota | Your impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home price | $360K | $310KBetter | โ |
| Price-to-income ratio | 5.3ร | 4.8รBetter | โ |
| Down payment (20%) | $72,000 | $62,000Better | โ |
| Months to save down payment | 13 mo | 11 moBetter | โ |
| Est. monthly mortgage (7%, 30yr) | $1,916 | $1,650Better | $3,192/yr saves in St. |
| Monthly utilities | $162Better | $195 | $396/yr saves in Madison |
| State income tax | 7.7%Better | 9.9% | $1,650/yr saves in Madison |
| Sales tax (combined) | 5.4%Better | 8% | โ |
| Overall COL index (100 = US avg) | 97Better | 97 | โ |
Your biggest money opportunities based on this comparison.
Mortgage savings
St. Paul: ~$266/mo less in mortgage payments
Compare mortgage rates and lenders โ even 0.5% lower can save tens of thousands over 30 years.
Down payment savings
St. Paul requires $10K less for a 20% down payment
Park your down payment savings in a high-yield account โ earn 4โ5% APY while you save.
New homeowner must-have
You'll need homeowners insurance from day one
Lenders require it. Compare plans now so you're ready to close โ the right policy also protects against disasters.
Complete the Picture
While youโre comparing โ donโt leave money on the table.
Mortgages
See what you can afford in St. Paul
Compare rates from top lenders before your move โ pre-approval is free and won't affect your score.
Home & Auto Insurance
Bundle before you move โ save 15โ25%
New state means new rates. Lock in St. Paul homeowners + auto quotes before your move date.
Moving Rewards Card
Turn closing costs & moving expenses into cash back
Average family spends $6,200 on a move. These cards pay 2โ4% back + 0% intro APR on purchases.
Frequently asked questions
Is Madison or St. Paul better for first-time homebuyers?
Madison and St. Paul are closely matched for first-time homebuyers. Home prices, income levels, and tax burdens are comparable. Your specific priorities โ job market, neighborhood, commute โ should drive the decision.
What is the down payment needed to buy in Madison vs St. Paul?
A standard 20% down payment is $72,000 in Madison and $62,000 in St. Paul. FHA minimum (3.5%): $12,600 in Madison vs $10,850 in St. Paul. FHA loans allow lower down payments but require mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) for the life of the loan if you put down less than 10%.
What would my mortgage be in Madison vs St. Paul?
Assuming 20% down, 7% fixed rate, 30-year term: estimated monthly principal and interest is $1,916 in Madison and $1,650 in St. Paul. That's a difference of $266/month. Note: actual payments will also include property taxes, homeowner's insurance, and possibly PMI. Mortgage rates change frequently โ use these as a baseline only.
How long would it take to save for a down payment in Madison?
Saving 15% of gross income monthly, it would take approximately 7 years 1 months to save a 20% down payment in Madison ($72,000 needed) vs 6 years 4 months in St. Paul ($62,000 needed). This assumes no existing savings. Many first-time buyers combine down payment savings with gift funds or down payment assistance programs to shorten this timeline.
Which city has lower property and income taxes for homeowners?
Madison has a 7.7% state income tax rate vs St. Paul's 9.9% rate. On a $335,000/yr income, the difference is ~$614/month in take-home pay. Property taxes vary significantly by neighborhood and assessed value โ check local county rates when evaluating specific homes.
$75K in Madison has the same purchasing power as $75K in St. Paul
Mortgage estimate assumes 20% down payment at 7% fixed rate, 30-year term. Actual rates vary. Down payment savings timeline assumes 15% of gross income saved monthly. Data: Zillow, BLS, Tax Foundation ยท Q1 2026