Peoria vs Springfield for Families (2026)

A family-focused comparison of housing, income, taxes, and overall affordability in Peoria, IL vs Springfield, MO.

  • 2BR rent: $1,250/mo in Springfield vs $1,400/mo — 11% difference
  • More affordable homeownership in Peoria: $175K median vs $185K
  • Higher median household income in Peoria: $50K/yr vs $47K

Family cost comparison

Metric
Peoria
Illinois
Springfield
Missouri
2BR rent/month$1,400$1,250Better
Median home price$175KBetter$185K
Median household income$50KBetter$47K
Est. childcare/month$1,079$1,027Better
State income tax5%4.7%Better
Sales tax (combined)8.5%8.3%Better

Frequently asked questions

Which city is better for raising a family — Peoria or Springfield?

Based on housing costs, income, and taxes, Peoria scores slightly better for families overall. Springfield has lower 2-bedroom rents, Peoria is more affordable for homebuyers, though both cities have strong family communities.

What is the average 2-bedroom rent in Peoria vs Springfield?

As of Q1 2026, median 2BR rent is $1,400/month in Peoria and $1,250/month in Springfield. Springfield is 11% cheaper for a 2-bedroom apartment.

Can a family afford to buy a home in Peoria or Springfield?

The price-to-income ratio in Peoria is 3.5× ($175K home, $50K income) vs 3.9× in Springfield. A ratio below 3× is generally considered affordable. Peoria is more achievable for first-time family homebuyers.

How much does childcare cost in Peoria vs Springfield?

Based on cost-of-living indices, estimated childcare (infant/toddler) runs approximately $1,079/month in Peoria and $1,027/month in Springfield. These are estimates — actual costs vary by provider and program type.

Which city has lower taxes for families?

Peoria has a 5% state income tax rate vs Springfield's 4.7% rate. For a dual-income family earning $120K combined, the difference can mean $18+/month in take-home.

Childcare estimates based on national average scaled by COL index. Data: Zillow, BLS, Numbeo, Tax Foundation · Q1 2026

See full side-by-side comparison

All cost categories including groceries, utilities, and leisure.

Full comparison