Cost of Living: Amarillo vs Columbia (2026)
Amarillo has a 9% lower overall cost of living than Columbia as of Q1 2026. A one-bedroom apartment runs $950/mo in Amarillo vs $1,250/mo in Columbia — a 24% difference. Amarillo has no state income tax, giving residents more take-home pay than those in Columbia (4.7% rate).
- Amarillo is 9% cheaper overall (COL index: 80 vs 88)
- 1BR rent: $950/mo in Amarillo vs $1,250/mo — 24% savings
- Amarillo has 0% state income tax — saves ~$3,300+/yr at a $75K salary
- Higher median household income: Columbia ($52,000/yr vs $50,000/yr)
- Median home price: $200,000 in Amarillo vs $255,000 — 22% difference
| Category | Amarillo Texas | Columbia Missouri |
|---|---|---|
| 🏠 HousingQ1 2026 | ||
| Studio rent/mo | $750Best | $1,000 |
| 1BR rent/mo | $950Best | $1,250 |
| 2BR rent/mo | $1,250Best | $1,650 |
| Median home price | $200KBest | $255K |
| 🛒 Food & GroceriesQ1 2026 | ||
| Groceries index (100 = US avg) | 91Best | 96 |
| Budget meal (1 person) | $10Best | $12 |
| Mid-range dinner (2) | $44Best | $50 |
| 🚌 TransportationQ1 2026 | ||
| Monthly transit pass/mo | $38Best | $45 |
| Gas price/gal | $2.98Best | $3.00 |
| Car insurance/mo | $160 | $148Best |
| ⚡ UtilitiesQ1 2026 | ||
| Monthly utilities bundle/mo | $170 | $158Best |
| Internet/mo | $60Best | $60 |
| 💰 Income & TaxesQ1 2026 | ||
| Median household income/yr | $50K | $52KBest |
| State income tax% | 0.0%Best | 4.7% |
| Sales tax (combined)% | 8.3% | 8.0%Best |
| 🎬 LeisureQ1 2026 | ||
| Movie ticket | $12.00Best | $14.00 |
| Gym membership/mo | $28Best | $35 |
| Beer at restaurant | $4.50Best | $5.50 |
| 📊 OverviewQ1 2026 | ||
| Overall COL index (100 = US avg) | 80Best | 88 |
| Walk score / 100 | 22 | 38Best |
Frequently asked questions
Is Amarillo cheaper than Columbia?
Yes. Amarillo is 9% cheaper than Columbia based on overall cost of living indices (80 vs 88, where 100 = US average).
What is the average rent in Amarillo vs Columbia?
As of Q1 2026, the median 1-bedroom rent in Amarillo is $950/month and in Columbia is $1,250/month. Amarillo is cheaper by 24%.
How much do I need to earn in Columbia to match a $75,000 salary in Amarillo?
To maintain a similar lifestyle, you would need approximately $82,500/year in Columbia to match a $75,000 salary in Amarillo. This estimate is based on overall cost of living indices and does not account for individual spending patterns.
Which city has lower taxes — Amarillo or Columbia?
Amarillo has the lower state income tax rate at 0% vs 4.7%. Amarillo has no state income tax at all, which can save thousands of dollars per year depending on your income. Note that sales tax and local taxes also vary — see the full breakdown in the table above.
Is it worth moving from Amarillo to Columbia?
It depends on your priorities. Amarillo offers lower overall costs and tax advantages, but both cities have different job markets, weather, and lifestyle trade-offs. Use the comparison table above to evaluate rent, groceries, transportation, and income potential side by side based on your specific budget.
Data sourced from Zillow, BLS, Numbeo, Tax Foundation, and US Census ACS · Updated Q1 2026 · For general guidance only
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