Amarillo vs Billings for Retirees (2026)
Scroll down for retirement income tax breakdown, healthcare estimates, and FAQ.
Full retirement cost breakdown
| Metric | Amarillo Texas | Billings Montana |
|---|---|---|
| 1BR rent / month | $950Better | $1,200 |
| Median home price | $200KBetter | $320K |
| State income tax | NoneBetter | 6.8% |
| Sales tax (combined) | 8.3% | 0%Better |
| Monthly utilities | $170 | $148Better |
| Groceries index (US = 100) | 91Better | 97 |
| Est. healthcare / month | $400Better | $445 |
| Walk score (0–100) | 22 / 100 | 26 / 100Better |
| Overall COL index (100 = US avg) | 80Better | 89 |
Frequently asked questions
Which city is better for retirement — Amarillo or Billings?
Based on home prices, taxes on retirement income, walkability, and overall cost of living, Amarillo scores better for retirees. Median home prices are $200K in Amarillo vs $320K in Billings. Amarillo is approximately 10% cheaper overall. The best choice still depends on climate, healthcare access, and proximity to family.
Is retirement income taxed in Amarillo or Billings?
Texas has no state income tax, meaning Social Security, pension, and retirement account withdrawals are not subject to state tax. Montana has a 6.8% state income tax rate. For retirees, this difference can save thousands annually.
What is the estimated monthly healthcare cost in Amarillo vs Billings?
Based on national average retiree healthcare spending (~$500/month) scaled by each city's cost-of-living index, estimated monthly healthcare costs are approximately $400 in Amarillo and $445 in Billings. That's a difference of ~$45/month, or ~$540/year. Actual costs vary based on your Medicare plan, supplements, and health needs.
Can I afford to retire in Amarillo on a $50,000 annual income?
On a $50,000/year ($4,167/month) retirement income in Amarillo, rent alone would consume approximately 23% of your budget (1BR rent ~$950/mo) and healthcare another ~10%. That leaves roughly 67% (~$2,792/mo) for groceries, transportation, and other expenses. This is generally considered manageable.
Which city is more walkable for retirees?
Billings has a higher walk score (26 vs 22 out of 100). Walkability is increasingly important for retirees who want to reduce car dependence — a score above 70 means most daily errands can be done on foot. Billings offers more independence without a car, which also reduces transportation costs.
$50K/year in Amarillo has the same purchasing power as $56K/year in Billings
Healthcare estimates based on national avg retiree spending (~$500/mo) scaled by COL index · State income tax rates from Tax Foundation · Data: Zillow, BLS, Numbeo · Q1 2026