Springfield vs Rochester for Families (2026)

A family-focused comparison of housing, income, taxes, and overall affordability in Springfield, IL vs Rochester, NY.

  • 2BR rent: $1,300/mo in Springfield vs $1,700/mo — 24% difference
  • More affordable homeownership in Springfield: $165K median vs $205K
  • Higher median household income in Rochester: $52K/yr vs $50K

Family cost comparison

Metric
Springfield
Illinois
Rochester
New York
2BR rent/month$1,300Better$1,700
Median home price$165KBetter$205K
Median household income$50K$52KBetter
Est. childcare/month$1,053Better$1,157
State income tax5%Better6.9%
Sales tax (combined)8.5%8%Better

Frequently asked questions

Which city is better for raising a family — Springfield or Rochester?

Based on housing costs, income, and taxes, Springfield scores slightly better for families overall. Springfield has lower 2-bedroom rents, Springfield is more affordable for homebuyers, though both cities have strong family communities.

What is the average 2-bedroom rent in Springfield vs Rochester?

As of Q1 2026, median 2BR rent is $1,300/month in Springfield and $1,700/month in Rochester. Springfield is 24% cheaper for a 2-bedroom apartment.

Can a family afford to buy a home in Springfield or Rochester?

The price-to-income ratio in Springfield is 3.3× ($165K home, $50K income) vs 3.9× in Rochester. A ratio below 3× is generally considered affordable. Springfield is more achievable for first-time family homebuyers.

How much does childcare cost in Springfield vs Rochester?

Based on cost-of-living indices, estimated childcare (infant/toddler) runs approximately $1,053/month in Springfield and $1,157/month in Rochester. These are estimates — actual costs vary by provider and program type.

Which city has lower taxes for families?

Springfield has a 5% state income tax rate vs Rochester's 6.9% rate. For a dual-income family earning $120K combined, the difference can mean $114+/month in take-home.

Childcare estimates based on national average scaled by COL index. Data: Zillow, BLS, Numbeo, Tax Foundation · Q1 2026

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