Killeen vs Rochester for Families (2026)

2BR Rent / month
$1,400
Killeen
$1,700
Rochester
Median Home Price
$215K
Killeen
$205K
Rochester
Household Income / yr
$50K
Killeen
$52K
Rochester
State Income Tax
None
Killeen
6.9%
Rochester

Scroll down for childcare estimates, home price-to-income ratios, and FAQ.

Full family cost breakdown

Metric
Killeen
Texas
Rochester
New York
Studio rent / month$850Better$1,050
2BR rent / month$1,400Better$1,700
Median home price$215K$205KBetter
Median household income$50K$52KBetter
Est. childcare / month$1,079Better$1,157
State income taxNoneBetter6.9%
Sales tax (combined)8.3%8%Better
Monthly utilities$170Better$180
Groceries index (US = 100)92Better99

Frequently asked questions

Which city is better for raising a family — Killeen or Rochester?

Killeen and Rochester are closely matched for families overall. Housing costs, income levels, and taxes are comparable. Your specific priorities — school quality, commute, outdoor space — should drive the decision.

What is the average 2-bedroom rent in Killeen vs Rochester?

As of Q1 2026, median 2BR rent is $1,400/month in Killeen and $1,700/month in Rochester. Killeen is 18% cheaper for a family-sized apartment.

Can a family afford to buy a home in Killeen or Rochester?

The price-to-income ratio in Killeen is 4.3× ($215K median home, $50K median income). In Rochester it's 3.9× ($205K home, $52K income). A ratio below 3× is generally considered affordable — Rochester is more achievable for first-time family homebuyers.

How much does childcare cost in Killeen vs Rochester?

Estimated infant/toddler childcare runs approximately $1,079/month in Killeen and $1,157/month in Rochester, based on national averages scaled by each city's cost-of-living index. Annual childcare cost difference: ~$936/year.

Which city has lower taxes for families?

Killeen (Texas) has no state income tax vs Rochester's 6.9% rate. For a dual-income family earning $120K combined, that difference is roughly $690/month in take-home pay.

Salary equivalent

$100K in Killeen has the same purchasing power as $107K in Rochester

Related comparisons

Childcare estimates based on national avg scaled by COL index · Data: Zillow, BLS, Numbeo, Tax Foundation · Q1 2026