Billings vs Columbia for Families (2026)

A family-focused comparison of housing, income, taxes, and overall affordability in Billings, MT vs Columbia, MO.

  • 2BR rent: $1,600/mo in Billings vs $1,650/mo — 3% difference
  • More affordable homeownership in Columbia: $255K median vs $320K
  • Higher median household income in Billings: $60K/yr vs $52K

Family cost comparison

Metric
Billings
Montana
Columbia
Missouri
2BR rent/month$1,600Better$1,650
Median home price$320K$255KBetter
Median household income$60KBetter$52K
Est. childcare/month$1,157$1,144Better
State income tax6.8%4.7%Better
Sales tax (combined)0%Better8%

Frequently asked questions

Which city is better for raising a family — Billings or Columbia?

Based on housing costs, income, and taxes, Billings scores slightly better for families overall. Billings has lower 2-bedroom rents, Columbia is more affordable for homebuyers, though both cities have strong family communities.

What is the average 2-bedroom rent in Billings vs Columbia?

As of Q1 2026, median 2BR rent is $1,600/month in Billings and $1,650/month in Columbia. Billings is 3% cheaper for a 2-bedroom apartment.

Can a family afford to buy a home in Billings or Columbia?

The price-to-income ratio in Billings is 5.3× ($320K home, $60K income) vs 4.9× in Columbia. A ratio below 3× is generally considered affordable. Columbia is more achievable for first-time family homebuyers.

How much does childcare cost in Billings vs Columbia?

Based on cost-of-living indices, estimated childcare (infant/toddler) runs approximately $1,157/month in Billings and $1,144/month in Columbia. These are estimates — actual costs vary by provider and program type.

Which city has lower taxes for families?

Billings has a 6.8% state income tax rate vs Columbia's 4.7% rate. For a dual-income family earning $120K combined, the difference can mean $126+/month in take-home.

Childcare estimates based on national average scaled by COL index. Data: Zillow, BLS, Numbeo, Tax Foundation · Q1 2026

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